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Thandaper Number Kerala: What It Is and How to Find It Online

A thandaper number is your landholder account at the Kerala village office. Find it on a tax receipt or Ente Bhoomi, pay land tax and get a thandaper copy.

By the PlotPehra Land DeskUpdated 7 min read

On this page
  1. What is a thandaper, in English?
  2. Why do I have an old and a new thandaper number?
  3. How do I find my thandaper number?
  4. How do I pay Kerala land tax online with the thandaper number?
  5. How do I link my thandaper to Aadhaar for the Unique Thandaper?
  6. How do I get a thandaper copy or possession certificate?
  7. Why should NRIs keep land tax paid and alerts on?
  8. How can you watch Kerala land from abroad?

A thandaper number is the number of your landholder account in the thandaper register at the Kerala village office: all the land you hold in that village sits under it, and land tax is charged against it. The fastest way to find it is your land tax receipt; online, Ente Bhoomi's map links each resurveyed parcel to its old thandaper, and Revenue e-Services lets you pay tax with it.

For an NRI family, the thandaper is the everyday paper thread that ties you to your land in Kerala. This guide explains what it is, why you may have an old and a new one, how to find it, and how to keep it working for you from abroad.

What is a thandaper, in English?

In English, a thandaper is a landholder's account or holding account at the village office. The thandaper register lists each landholder with a number, and under that number, every survey number and area they hold in the village.

Three things carry the thandaper number:

  • The land tax receipt, which names the thandaper holder and the land taxed.
  • A thandaper copy (thandaper pakarppu), an extract of the account issued by the village office.
  • The Basic Tax Register (BTR), which records land by survey number and links it to a thandaper.

A thandaper is a revenue record, not a title deed. It shows who the village office charges tax to, which is strong everyday evidence, but ownership comes from your registered deed, partition, will or inheritance. Our Ente Bhoomi guide covers the other Kerala records.

Why do I have an old and a new thandaper number?

People searching for a "new thandaper number" usually mean one of four things. Work out which one applies to you.

What happenedWhat changesWhere to see it
Land was sold, gifted or inheritedA pokkuvaravu (mutation) moves the land into the new holder's thandaperThe new holder's next land tax receipt
Village was digitally resurveyedLand gets a new block and survey number and a ULPIN; the old thandaper is kept as a linkEnte Bhoomi map, correlation table
Aadhaar linked for Unique ThandaperYou get a 12-digit Unique Thandaper Number across KeralaRevenue e-Services login, History (Status)
Land split or mergedSubdivisions and areas change under the thandaperThandaper copy, BTR

The Unique Thandaper is the biggest change. Under a government order of 9 December 2021, GO(P) No. 204/2021/RD, Kerala is giving every landholder one Aadhaar-based thandaper number for the whole state, so all the land one person holds can be seen together. Linking is done online or at the village office, and the Village Officer approves it.

How do I find my thandaper number?

Start with paper, then go online. Most families already have the number somewhere.

  1. Look at an old land tax receipt

    The thandaper number is printed on Kerala land tax receipts, together with the village and survey details. A receipt from any recent year will do.
  2. Check Ente Bhoomi's public map

    If your village has been digitally resurveyed, open entebhoomi.kerala.gov.in, choose the digital survey map, then district, taluk and village, and click your parcel. The correlation table shows the old block, survey number, subdivision and thandaper. No login is needed, but owner names are not shown.
  3. Log in where your land is linked

    In Ente Bhoomi, My Properties lists parcels linked to your mobile or Aadhaar. In Revenue e-Services (revenue.kerala.gov.in), the citizen login shows your land and tax details.
  4. Ask the village office

    A relative can ask the Village Officer to look up the thandaper from the survey number. Reading a public record needs no power of attorney.

If you hold only an old deed with old survey numbers, give the village, old survey and subdivision numbers to the village office; they can trace the current thandaper from the BTR.

How do I pay Kerala land tax online with the thandaper number?

Pay it at revenue.kerala.gov.in after registering as a citizen, or through Ente Bhoomi if your land is linked there.

  1. Register and log in

    Create a citizen account on Revenue e-Services with a mobile number that receives OTPs. There is also a QuickPay screen that asks for the thandaper holder's mobile number.
  2. Choose your village and enter the land

    Pick district, taluk and village, then enter the thandaper number, survey number and subdivision number. Only villages enabled for online payment appear in the list.
  3. Check the details and pay

    If the land is found, the tax is calculated and shown; it cannot be edited. Pay and download the receipt.
  4. If it says no area found

    Click Add Details, enter the area and the landholders and submit. The Village Officer verifies it and enables a Pay Now button; you get an SMS if documents or a site visit are needed.

In digitally resurveyed villages, Ente Bhoomi notes that the first tax payment after the survey also includes survey charges. Keep every receipt in one folder, by year.

Link it online through Revenue e-Services, or at the village office using an OTP or a fingerprint. The Village Officer then approves it and a 12-digit Unique Thandaper Number is issued.

  1. Log in to Revenue e-Services

    Use Citizen Login at revenue.kerala.gov.in, and open Aadhaar Linking from the menu.
  2. List your thandapers

    Enter district, taluk, village, block and thandaper to list the accounts. For jointly held land, select only your own name.
  3. Enter Aadhaar and verify

    Enter your Aadhaar number and the mobile number linked to Aadhaar, accept the consent and enter the OTP. The request goes to the Village Officer.
  4. Check the status

    Open Aadhaar Linking, then History (Status). Once approved, your Unique Thandaper Number appears there.

The OTP goes to your Aadhaar-linked mobile. If that number no longer works abroad, update it with UIDAI before you start, or do the linking on your next visit.

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How do I get a thandaper copy or possession certificate?

A thandaper copy can be applied for online through Revenue e-Services or Ente Bhoomi and is issued by the village office. Track it in your citizen login; if you registered on the Sandes app with the same mobile number, status messages and the approved copy also arrive there.

A possession certificate, which states who is in possession of the land, is issued by the Village Officer. Apply through Kerala's e-District portal (edistrict.kerala.gov.in) or an Akshaya centre, and follow it with e-District's Track Application option. Banks often ask for a possession certificate, thandaper copy, tax receipt and an encumbrance certificate together.

DocumentIssued byApply throughShows
Land tax receiptVillage officeRevenue e-Services, Ente BhoomiTax paid under a named thandaper
Thandaper copyVillage officeRevenue e-Services, Ente BhoomiLand held under the account
BTR extractVillage officeRevenue e-Services (e-BTR), Ente BhoomiLand class by survey number
Possession certificateVillage Officere-District, Akshaya centreWho possesses the land
Encumbrance certificateSub-registrarRegistration departmentDeeds registered on the land

Why should NRIs keep land tax paid and alerts on?

Because in Kerala, the tax receipt and the thandaper are the paper trail that shows your family still holds and cares for the land. A long gap in payments weakens that trail just when you may need it, for a sale, a loan or a dispute.

Ente Bhoomi sends SMS and Sandes alerts at each step of a transaction for properties linked to your mobile or Aadhaar. That is the closest thing to an official alarm, and it is free. Check the parcel's area, land type and old thandaper link on the map now and then, and compare copies with the land record change checker. If something changed that you did not ask for, our guide to challenging a wrong mutation explains the route.

How can you watch Kerala land from abroad?

PlotPehra checks Ente Bhoomi's public digital survey record for your parcel every week in resurveyed villages and flags a change in area, land type, land use, ULPIN or the old survey and thandaper link. Owner names are not public on Ente Bhoomi, so a change of name on its own can be missed; that is why Ente Bhoomi's own SMS alerts should stay on.

We also watch the land in Sentinel-2 satellite images for clearing, filling of paddy land or new building at field scale. Monsoon cloud over Kerala can hide the ground for weeks, and we say so when it does. A real person reviews every alert and explains it in English and Malayalam. No power of attorney, ever. Read more on the Kerala state page.

This is general information. Kerala's portals and procedures change often, so check the current steps on the official site, and talk to a local property lawyer for anything involving a dispute or a sale.

Questions people ask

A thandaper number is the account number of a landholder in the thandaper register kept at the Kerala village office. All the land a person holds in that village sits under it, and land tax is charged against it. It is printed on your land tax receipt.

If you know the new survey number of a resurveyed parcel, open Ente Bhoomi's digital survey map, pick district, taluk and village, and click the parcel: the correlation table shows the old thandaper. Otherwise look at any land tax receipt, or log in to Ente Bhoomi or Revenue e-Services where your land is already linked.

Thandaper means the landholder's account or holding register at the village office. A thandaper number is the holding account number, and a thandaper copy (thandaper pakarppu) is an extract of that account.

It depends on what changed. After a pokkuvaravu the land moves into the new holder's thandaper, shown on the next tax receipt. After the digital resurvey, Ente Bhoomi links the new parcel to the old thandaper. If you linked Aadhaar for the Unique Thandaper, the 12-digit number appears under History (Status) in your Revenue e-Services login once the Village Officer approves.

For a thandaper copy applied through Revenue e-Services, check the application in your citizen login; if you registered on the Sandes app with the same mobile number, status messages and the approved copy also arrive there. For certificates applied through e-District, use its Track Application option.

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About the PlotPehra Land Desk

Our team reviews satellite and land-record changes on NRI-owned land across India, and writes these guides from the questions families ask us. We’re not lawyers — for legal decisions, always speak to a local property lawyer. More about us · How we research our guides.

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